Coming Soon: No Social Security Numbers for Medicare Cards

social security, medicare

President Obama Signs a Bill that will Reduce the Risk of Senior Identity Theft

The Social Security Administration (SSA) announced that a new Medicare card is coming, one that will no longer display a cardholder’s Social Security number, or SSN.

This change is designed to protect seniors from identity theft. President Obama recently signed a bill that requires the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) to issue new Medicare cards that do not display, code, or embed SSNs. This is important because Medicare advises senior citizens to carry their cards at all times, but doing so makes them more vulnerable to identity theft. If a wallet or purse is lost or stolen, identity thieves have access to an SSN. The newly signed bill gives HHS four years to issue modernized cards to new beneficiaries, and four more years to issue the new cards to existing beneficiaries.

U.S. Rep. Sam Johnson, Chairman of the House Ways and Means’ Subcommittee on Social Security, has long advocated removing SSNs from Medicare cards. Johnson recently said to the New York Times, “The Social Security number is the key to identity theft, and thieves are having a field day with seniors’ Medicare cards.”

The SSA also recommends removing the SSN from Medicare cards. SSA has noted that with more than 4,500 seniors enrolling in Medicare every day, seniors are vulnerable to identify theft. With a stolen SSN, identity thieves can commit any number of financial crimes in the victim’s name, or they can steal money from the victim. If the victim is a senior citizen, the thief could even target the victim’s Social Security benefits. Thieves might attempt to change the victim’s Social Security direct deposit information, redirecting benefits to other accounts. If they have also obtained an individual’s personal information, they may also try to establish a fraudulent my Social Security account.

The SSA warns that while removing the SSNs from Medicare cards will reduce one risk, other risks remain. Previously, the SSA has warned about other identity theft schemes via phone calls, emails, and social media that target Social Security beneficiaries. As a reminder, the SSA strongly encourages you to verify the legitimacy of text messages, emails, or phone calls by people who say they are from Social Security. To verify the identity of someone who wants your personal Social Security information. Do not hesitate to contact your local Social Security office, or call Social Security’s nationwide toll-free customer service at 1‑800-772-1213. (Those who are deaf or hard-of-hearing can call Social Security’s TTY number at 1-800-325-0778.)

Posted in Blog Writing | Leave a comment

Unraveling Multiple Spousal Social Security Benefits

Spousal Benefits

Has someone in your family been married two or three-times?

More and more individuals have multiple marriages. Unraveling how to maximize Social Security benefits for someone who has been married several times can be a headache. There are many occasions when one type of Social Security benefit is better than another. Therefore claimants have to keep an eye on what they are eligible for, when they are eligible for a certain benefit, and how their eligible benefits compare.

Here is an interesting scenario about Social Security spousal benefits and the remarriage to a spouse. Jane was married to Joe, a high-earner, for over 10-years. Jane divorced Joe and married Albert. Jane and Albert were married for over 10-years. When Jane was 64-years old she divorced Albert. When Jane was 65 and at Full-Retirement Age (FRA), she remarried Albert.

How can Jane maximize her Social Security benefits?

At different times Jane is eligible for different benefits. On a regular basis, Jane will have to compare and contrast benefits to determine what works best for her. The following are examples of the the five different types of benefits Jane can receive:

The Ex-Spousal Benefit Strategy
Jane has been married and divorced twice, with both marriages lasting more than 10-years. Jane is single, 64 years-old, and can collect ex-spousal benefits. To maximize benefits Jane should select the ex-spouse with the largest Social Security benefit. However, Jane cannot be married to Joe or Albert and collect ex-spousal benefits.

The Spousal Benefit Strategy with a Non-Working and a Working Spouse
A) Jane and Albert are both Full Retirement Age (FRA). Albert is collecting his Social Security Retirement benefits. If Jane is a non-working spouse she can file for spousal benefits. Jane will receive half (50 percent) of Alberts’ FRA Social Security Retirement benefit.
B) When eligible, Jane files a Restricted Application for Spousal Benefits only. Jane will collect half of Albert’s FRA benefit. If she continues to work from FRA of 65 until 70 she will collect Delayed Retirement Credits (DRCs) equal to 6.4 percent per year (a total of 32 percent). Note: Jane can only collect one Social Security benefit at a time.

The Ex-Spousal Survivor Benefit Strategy
Joe and Jane were married for over ten-years. Jane married Albert after she was 60-years old. If Joe, her first husband, dies Jane can collect Ex-Spousal Survivor benefits on Joe’s work record. However, Jane cannot collect more than one Social Security benefit at a time.

The Spousal Survivor Benefit Strategy
Jane and Albert were married for over ten-years for the first time and married for over nine-months for the second time. If Albert dies, Jane is entitled to Spousal Widow Benefits. If she collects any other Social Security payment, that benefit will cease.

Jane’s Own Retirement Benefit
Let’s say that Jane is a working spouse. She filed a Restricted Application for spousal benefits only (see the Spousal Benefit Strategy above). From the time she was FRA until age 70 Jane collected Delayed Retirement Credits (DRCs). Now 70 years-old Jane may want to see if her own Social Security retirement benefit is larger than the other benefits she is are entitled to. If her own benefit is the largest, Jane can switch to her own Social Security Retirement benefit and maximize the amount she receives each month.

Posted in Blog Writing | Leave a comment